IntScription()
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iPv4

  • Has a 32-bit address length
  • It supports manual and DHCP address configuration
  • End-to-end connection integrity is unachievable
  • Is a number address that consists of 4 fields which are separated by .
  • It supports Virtual Length Subnet Mask (VLSM)
  • Fragmentation is done by the senders and the forwarding routers
  • It does not provide any mechanism for packet flow identification
  • Checksum field is available
  • It does not provide encryption and authentication
  • Has 5 classes (A, B, C, D, E)
  • Is broadcasting
  • Address representation is decimal

iPv6

  • Has 128-bit address length
  • It supports manual, DHCP, auto-configuration and renumbering
  • End-to-end integrity is achievable
  • Is an alphanumeric address that consists of 8 fields which are separated by :
  • Does not support VLSM
  • Fragmentation is done by senders only
  • Uses flow label field in the header for the packet flow identification
  • No checksum
  • Provides encryption and authentication
  • No classes
  • It is multicasting which provides efficient networks operation
  • Address representation is hexadecimal